There are passing chord types that are designed to precede minor chords in chord progressions and we’ll be learning a few of them like:
Let’s get started.
The dominant seventh [flat ninth] chord can be voiced by playing a diminished seventh chord a whole step below a given root note.
The dominant seventh [flat ninth] chord can easily be applied as a passing chord to a minor chord that is a fourth above (or a fifth below) its root.
The B dominant seventh [flat ninth] chord:
…can be applied as a passing chord to a minor chord that’s a fourth above (or a fifth below) its root.
A fifth below B:
…is E:
Therefore, the B dominant seventh [flat ninth] chord:
…can be applied as a passing chord to E minor chords like the E minor triad:
…E minor seventh chord:
…E minor ninth chord:
…etc.
C dominant seventh [flat ninth] chord:
Db dominant seventh [flat ninth] chord:
D dominant seventh [flat ninth] chord:
Eb dominant seventh [flat ninth] chord:
E dominant seventh [flat ninth] chord:
F dominant seventh [flat ninth] chord:
F# dominant seventh [flat ninth] chord:
G dominant seventh [flat ninth] chord:
Ab dominant seventh [flat ninth] chord:
A dominant seventh [flat ninth] chord:
Bb dominant seventh [flat ninth] chord:
B dominant seventh [flat ninth] chord:
The dominant seventh [flat ninth, sharp fifth] chord can be voiced by playing a half-diminished seventh chord a whole step below a given root note.
The dominant seventh [flat ninth, sharp fifth] chord can be used as a passing chord to a minor chord that is a fourth above (or fifth below) its root. For example, the G dominant seventh [flat ninth, sharp fifth] chord:
…can be used as a passing chord to a minor chord that’s a fifth below its root. A fifth below G:
…is C:
Consequently, the G dominant seventh [flat ninth, sharp fifth] chord:
…resolves to any C minor chord, which may include any of the following:
C minor triad:
C minor seventh:
C minor ninth:
Following the same procedure, any dominant seventh [flat ninth, sharp fifth] chord can be applied.
The dominant seventh [sharp ninth, sharp fifth] chord is arguably the most preferred passing chord type that precedes minor chords.
The dominant seventh [sharp ninth, sharp fifth] chord can be voiced by playing a seventh [suspended fourth, suspended sharp fourth] chord a whole step below a given root note.
The dominant seventh [flat ninth, sharp fifth] chord can be used as a passing chord to a minor chord that is a fourth above (or fifth below) its root. For example, the D dominant seventh [sharp ninth, sharp fifth] chord:
…can be used as a passing chord to a minor chord that’s a fourth above its root. A fourth above D:
…is G:
Consequently, the D dominant seventh [sharp ninth, sharp fifth] chord:
…resolves to any G minor chord, which may include any of the following:
G minor triad:
G minor seventh:
G minor ninth:
Following the same procedure, any dominant seventh [sharp ninth, sharp fifth] chord can be applied.
The list of essential passing chords is not complete without the dominant seventh [flat ninth, flat fifth] chord.
The dominant seventh [flat ninth, flat fifth] chord can be voiced by playing a dominant seventh chord a tritone below a given root note.
The dominant seventh [flat ninth, flat fifth] chord can be used as a passing chord to a minor chord that is a fourth above (or fifth below) its root. For example, the G# dominant seventh [flat ninth, flat fifth] chord:
…can be used as a passing chord to a minor chord that’s a fifth below its root. A fifth below G#:
…is C#:
Consequently, the G# dominant seventh [flat ninth, flat fifth] chord:
…resolves to any C# minor chord, which may include any of the following:
C# minor triad:
C# minor seventh:
C# minor ninth:
Following the same procedure, any dominant seventh [flat ninth, flat fifth] chord can be applied.